]*>","")" /> Study on Effect of Moisture and Salinity Change under the Different Scheduling of Mulch-film Drip Irrigation in Different Cotton Fields

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Study on Effect of Moisture and Salinity Change under the Different Scheduling of Mulch-film Drip Irrigation in Different Cotton Fields

LI Wen-juan;Hudan Tumarba;YANG Peng-nian;Bahetebieke;JIN Zhi-feng   

  • Received:2013-04-25 Revised:2013-04-25 Online:2013-04-25 Published:2013-04-25

膜下滴灌对不同盐度棉田土壤水盐变化的影响

李文娟;虎胆·吐马尔白;杨鹏年;巴合特别克;靳志峰   

  1. 新疆农业大学水利与土木工程学院,乌鲁木齐,830052

摘要: [目的]以库尔勒市包头湖农场不同盐度棉田田间实测数据为基础,研究膜下滴灌灌溉制度对土壤水盐变化的影响,并选择合理的灌溉制度.[方法]试验根据相同灌溉定额,不同灌水定额、灌水时间间隔及灌水次数,选取低、中、高盐度棉田(每个棉田三个对照),共9个处理,同时将不同处理下不同盐度棉田灌溉水盐含量及产量进行对比.[结果]在灌溉定额一定时,低、中盐度棉田灌水定额为450 m3/hm2,灌水间隔为7d,次数为10对应处理洗盐效果最好且产量最高,高盐度棉田灌水定额为375 m3/hm2,灌水间隔为5d,次数为12对应处理洗盐效果最好且产量最高.[结论]灌溉定额一定,低、中盐度棉田适合中等灌水定额,高盐度棉田适合低灌水定额高频灌溉.