]*>","")" /> Effect of Ecological Water Delivery in Lower Reaches of Tarim River on Environmental Dynamic State and Its Control Measures

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Effect of Ecological Water Delivery in Lower Reaches of Tarim River on Environmental Dynamic State and Its Control Measures

SHI Li;Tuerxun·Hasimu;HAN Gui-hong   

  • Received:2008-05-25 Revised:2008-05-25 Online:2008-05-25 Published:2008-05-25

塔里木河下游生态输水对环境的动态影响与防治对策

石丽;吐尔逊·哈斯木;韩桂红   

  1. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院,乌鲁木齐,830046

摘要: 近几十年来,塔里木河下游河道断流,地下水水位剧烈下降,天然植被衰退,为恢复和重建塔里木河下游严重受损的生态系统,从2001~2006年,先后进行了8次生态应急输水.在实地考察和前人研究的资料基础上,对塔里木河下游生态输水的背景进行介绍,通过对生态输水后地下水位恢复情况、地下水矿化度变化、植被对生态输水的响应以及生态输水对土地沙漠化情况影响的分析,由此反映生态输水的效益,从而对塔河下游生态输水中存在的问题进行探讨.