]*>","")" /> Preliminary Report on Screening of Seed-coating Preparation of Cotton with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance in Field

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Preliminary Report on Screening of Seed-coating Preparation of Cotton with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance in Field

ZHANG Yun-sheng;LEI Bin;GAO Wen-wei;XU Fang;GAO Ying;Baidengsha;XIE Ying-hua;CHANG Xiao-chun   

  • Received:2008-04-25 Revised:2008-04-25 Online:2008-04-25 Published:2008-04-25

抗旱耐盐碱棉花种衣剂田间筛选研究初报

张云生;雷斌;高文伟;徐舫;高英;白灯莎;谢应华;常晓春   

  1. 新疆农科院核生所,乌鲁木齐,830091;新疆农业大学农学院,乌鲁木齐,830052;喀什地区农技中心,新疆喀什,844000

摘要: 为了解决新疆棉花苗期受干旱、盐碱等自然因素导致棉花出苗保苗率低问题,首次筛选出能提高棉花苗期抗旱、耐盐碱能力的种衣剂,2006和2007年将室内研制的种衣剂进行田间小区试验,结果表明,三个种衣剂配方均能提高干旱和盐碱胁迫下棉花田间出苗率和产量,其中棉抗3种衣剂效果最好,在重度缺水时,出苗率、产量分别较对照不包衣处理提高317.9和20.6个百分点;中度缺水时,出苗率较不包衣处理提高153个和31.7个百分点.土壤NaCl含量0.4;、0.6;和0.8;,棉抗3田间出苗率分别对照高1.25、65.3和150个百分点.土壤NaCl含量在0.4;时对棉花产量影响不大;NaCl含量0.6;时,棉抗3比对照增产34.9;.