金钻蔓绿绒的组培苗繁殖生产技术研究

Study on Production Technology of Tissue Culture Seedlings of Philodendron con-go

  • 摘要:目的 】研究金钻蔓绿绒种苗扦插、播种、分株慢的生产技术,利用组织培养技术为金钻蔓绿绒规模化生产提供理论依据。【 方法 】以金钻蔓绿绒一年生茎段为试材,筛选其诱导、增殖的最佳培养基,简化生根、移栽方法,快速组培生产优质种苗为研究对象。【 结果 】金钻蔓绿绒的诱导培养基为MS+BA1.5 mg/L+NAA0.1 mg/L,增殖培养基为MS+BA0.2 mg/L+NAA0.1 mg/L,气生根苗在炼苗成活率达98%,草炭和珍珠岩混合基质最适于移栽。【 结论 】建立金钻蔓绿绒的组培快繁体系,为金钻蔓绿绒优质种苗工厂化生产提供可靠的技术支撑。

     

    Abstract:Objective 】 In order to solve the slow Philodendron con-go seedling cuttings, sowing, ramet production problems, this project aims to provide a theoretical basis for the large-scale production by taking advantage of tissue culture technology.【 Method 】The annual stems of Philodendron con-go were employed as experimental materials. The study assessed induction and proliferation medium, simplified rooting, transplanting method and rapid tissue culture for producing high quality seedlings.【 Result 】The results showed that the induction philodendron medium was MS plus BA1.5 mg/L with the addition of NAA0.1 mg/L, and the proliferation medium was MS plus BA 0.2 mg / L plus NAA0.1 mg / L, in which, the survival rate reached 98%. Peat and perlite mixed matrix was the most suitable for transplanting the aerial roots. 【 Conclusion 】Technical research of tissue culture production technology of Philodendron con-go established rapid propagation system and provided reliable technical support for quality seedling factory production.

     

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